Files
cibuildwheel/cibuildwheel/windows.py
T

585 lines
22 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import platform as platform_module
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import textwrap
from collections.abc import MutableMapping, Sequence, Set
from contextlib import suppress
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from zipfile import ZipFile
from filelock import FileLock
from packaging.version import Version
from ._compat.typing import assert_never
from .architecture import Architecture
from .environment import ParsedEnvironment
from .logger import log
from .options import Options
from .typing import PathOrStr
from .util import (
CIBW_CACHE_PATH,
AlreadyBuiltWheelError,
BuildFrontendConfig,
BuildFrontendName,
BuildSelector,
NonPlatformWheelError,
call,
download,
find_compatible_wheel,
get_build_verbosity_extra_flags,
get_pip_version,
prepare_command,
read_python_configs,
shell,
split_config_settings,
test_fail_cwd_file,
unwrap,
virtualenv,
)
def get_nuget_args(version: str, arch: str, output_directory: Path) -> list[str]:
package_name = {
"32": "pythonx86",
"64": "python",
"ARM64": "pythonarm64",
# Aliases for platform.machine() return values
"x86": "pythonx86",
"AMD64": "python",
}[arch]
return [
package_name,
"-Version",
version,
"-FallbackSource",
"https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json",
"-OutputDirectory",
str(output_directory),
]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class PythonConfiguration:
version: str
arch: str
identifier: str
url: str | None = None
def get_python_configurations(
build_selector: BuildSelector,
architectures: Set[Architecture],
) -> list[PythonConfiguration]:
full_python_configs = read_python_configs("windows")
python_configurations = [PythonConfiguration(**item) for item in full_python_configs]
map_arch = {"32": Architecture.x86, "64": Architecture.AMD64, "ARM64": Architecture.ARM64}
# skip builds as required
python_configurations = [
c
for c in python_configurations
if build_selector(c.identifier) and map_arch[c.arch] in architectures
]
return python_configurations
def extract_zip(zip_src: Path, dest: Path) -> None:
with ZipFile(zip_src) as zip_:
zip_.extractall(dest)
@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def _ensure_nuget() -> Path:
nuget = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / "nuget.exe"
with FileLock(str(nuget) + ".lock"):
if not nuget.exists():
download("https://dist.nuget.org/win-x86-commandline/latest/nuget.exe", nuget)
return nuget
def install_cpython(version: str, arch: str) -> Path:
base_output_dir = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / "nuget-cpython"
nuget_args = get_nuget_args(version, arch, base_output_dir)
installation_path = base_output_dir / (nuget_args[0] + "." + version) / "tools"
with FileLock(str(base_output_dir) + f"-{version}-{arch}.lock"):
if not installation_path.exists():
nuget = _ensure_nuget()
call(nuget, "install", *nuget_args)
return installation_path / "python.exe"
def install_pypy(tmp: Path, arch: str, url: str) -> Path:
assert arch == "64"
assert "win64" in url
# Inside the PyPy zip file is a directory with the same name
zip_filename = url.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
extension = ".zip"
assert zip_filename.endswith(extension)
installation_path = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / zip_filename[: -len(extension)]
with FileLock(str(installation_path) + ".lock"):
if not installation_path.exists():
pypy_zip = tmp / zip_filename
download(url, pypy_zip)
# Extract to the parent directory because the zip file still contains a directory
extract_zip(pypy_zip, installation_path.parent)
return installation_path / "python.exe"
def setup_setuptools_cross_compile(
tmp: Path,
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
python_libs_base: Path,
env: MutableMapping[str, str],
) -> None:
distutils_cfg = tmp / "extra-setup.cfg"
env["DIST_EXTRA_CONFIG"] = str(distutils_cfg)
log.notice(f"Setting DIST_EXTRA_CONFIG={distutils_cfg} for cross-compilation")
# Ensure our additional import libraries are made available, and explicitly
# set the platform name
map_plat = {"32": "win32", "64": "win-amd64", "ARM64": "win-arm64"}
plat_name = map_plat[python_configuration.arch]
# (This file must be default/locale encoding, so we can't pass 'encoding')
distutils_cfg.write_text(
textwrap.dedent(
f"""\
[build]
plat_name={plat_name}
[build_ext]
library_dirs={python_libs_base}
plat_name={plat_name}
[bdist_wheel]
plat_name={plat_name}
"""
)
)
# setuptools builds require explicit override of PYD extension
# This is because it always gets the extension from the running
# interpreter, and has no logic to construct it. Currently, CPython's
# extensions follow our identifiers, but if they ever diverge in the
# future, we will need to store new data
log.notice(
f"Setting SETUPTOOLS_EXT_SUFFIX=.{python_configuration.identifier}.pyd for cross-compilation"
)
env["SETUPTOOLS_EXT_SUFFIX"] = f".{python_configuration.identifier}.pyd"
# Cross-compilation requires fixes that only exist in setuptools's copy of
# distutils, so ensure that it is activated
# Since not all projects can handle the newer distutils, display a warning
# to help them figure out what may have gone wrong if this breaks for them
log.notice("Setting SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS=local as it is required for cross-compilation")
env["SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS"] = "local"
# These cross-compile setup functions have the same signature by design
def setup_rust_cross_compile(
tmp: Path, # noqa: ARG001
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
python_libs_base: Path, # noqa: ARG001
env: MutableMapping[str, str],
) -> None:
# Assume that MSVC will be used, because we already know that we are
# cross-compiling. MinGW users can set CARGO_BUILD_TARGET themselves
# and we will respect the existing value.
cargo_target = {
"64": "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
"32": "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
"ARM64": "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc",
}.get(python_configuration.arch)
# CARGO_BUILD_TARGET is the variable used by Cargo and setuptools_rust
if env.get("CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"):
if env["CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"] != cargo_target:
log.notice("Not overriding CARGO_BUILD_TARGET as it has already been set")
# No message if it was set to what we were planning to set it to
elif cargo_target:
log.notice(f"Setting CARGO_BUILD_TARGET={cargo_target} for cross-compilation")
env["CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"] = cargo_target
else:
log.warning(
f"Unable to configure Rust cross-compilation for architecture {python_configuration.arch}"
)
def setup_python(
tmp: Path,
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
dependency_constraint_flags: Sequence[PathOrStr],
environment: ParsedEnvironment,
build_frontend: BuildFrontendName,
) -> dict[str, str]:
tmp.mkdir()
implementation_id = python_configuration.identifier.split("-")[0]
python_libs_base = None
log.step(f"Installing Python {implementation_id}...")
if implementation_id.startswith("cp"):
native_arch = platform_module.machine()
if python_configuration.arch == "ARM64" != native_arch:
# To cross-compile for ARM64, we need a native CPython to run the
# build, and a copy of the ARM64 import libraries ('.\libs\*.lib')
# for any extension modules.
python_libs_base = install_cpython(
python_configuration.version, python_configuration.arch
)
python_libs_base = python_libs_base.parent / "libs"
log.step(f"Installing native Python {native_arch} for cross-compilation...")
base_python = install_cpython(python_configuration.version, native_arch)
else:
base_python = install_cpython(python_configuration.version, python_configuration.arch)
elif implementation_id.startswith("pp"):
assert python_configuration.url is not None
base_python = install_pypy(tmp, python_configuration.arch, python_configuration.url)
else:
msg = "Unknown Python implementation"
raise ValueError(msg)
assert base_python.exists()
log.step("Setting up build environment...")
venv_path = tmp / "venv"
env = virtualenv(base_python, venv_path, dependency_constraint_flags)
# set up environment variables for run_with_env
env["PYTHON_VERSION"] = python_configuration.version
env["PYTHON_ARCH"] = python_configuration.arch
env["PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK"] = "1"
# pip older than 21.3 builds executables such as pip.exe for x64 platform.
# The first re-install of pip updates pip module but builds pip.exe using
# the old pip which still generates x64 executable. But the second
# re-install uses updated pip and correctly builds pip.exe for the target.
# This can be removed once ARM64 Pythons (currently 3.9 and 3.10) bundle
# pip versions newer than 21.3.
if python_configuration.arch == "ARM64" and Version(get_pip_version(env)) < Version("21.3"):
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--force-reinstall",
"--upgrade",
"pip",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
cwd=venv_path,
)
# upgrade pip to the version matching our constraints
# if necessary, reinstall it to ensure that it's available on PATH as 'pip.exe'
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--upgrade",
"pip",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
cwd=venv_path,
)
# update env with results from CIBW_ENVIRONMENT
env = environment.as_dictionary(prev_environment=env)
# check what Python version we're on
call("where", "python", env=env)
call("python", "--version", env=env)
call("python", "-c", "\"import struct; print(struct.calcsize('P') * 8)\"", env=env)
where_python = call("where", "python", env=env, capture_stdout=True).splitlines()[0].strip()
if where_python != str(venv_path / "Scripts" / "python.exe"):
print(
"cibuildwheel: python available on PATH doesn't match our installed instance. If you have modified PATH, ensure that you don't overwrite cibuildwheel's entry or insert python above it.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
# check what pip version we're on
assert (venv_path / "Scripts" / "pip.exe").exists()
where_pip = call("where", "pip", env=env, capture_stdout=True).splitlines()[0].strip()
if where_pip.strip() != str(venv_path / "Scripts" / "pip.exe"):
print(
"cibuildwheel: pip available on PATH doesn't match our installed instance. If you have modified PATH, ensure that you don't overwrite cibuildwheel's entry or insert pip above it.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
call("pip", "--version", env=env)
log.step("Installing build tools...")
if build_frontend == "pip":
call(
"pip",
"install",
"--upgrade",
"setuptools",
"wheel",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
)
elif build_frontend == "build":
call(
"pip",
"install",
"--upgrade",
"build[virtualenv]",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
)
else:
assert_never(build_frontend)
if python_libs_base:
# Set up the environment for various backends to enable cross-compilation
setup_setuptools_cross_compile(tmp, python_configuration, python_libs_base, env)
setup_rust_cross_compile(tmp, python_configuration, python_libs_base, env)
return env
def build(options: Options, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
python_configurations = get_python_configurations(
options.globals.build_selector, options.globals.architectures
)
if not python_configurations:
return
try:
before_all_options_identifier = python_configurations[0].identifier
before_all_options = options.build_options(before_all_options_identifier)
if before_all_options.before_all:
log.step("Running before_all...")
env = before_all_options.environment.as_dictionary(prev_environment=os.environ)
before_all_prepared = prepare_command(
before_all_options.before_all, project=".", package=options.globals.package_dir
)
shell(before_all_prepared, env=env)
built_wheels: list[Path] = []
for config in python_configurations:
build_options = options.build_options(config.identifier)
build_frontend = build_options.build_frontend or BuildFrontendConfig("pip")
log.build_start(config.identifier)
identifier_tmp_dir = tmp_path / config.identifier
identifier_tmp_dir.mkdir()
built_wheel_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "built_wheel"
repaired_wheel_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "repaired_wheel"
dependency_constraint_flags: Sequence[PathOrStr] = []
if build_options.dependency_constraints:
dependency_constraint_flags = [
"-c",
build_options.dependency_constraints.get_for_python_version(config.version),
]
# install Python
env = setup_python(
identifier_tmp_dir / "build",
config,
dependency_constraint_flags,
build_options.environment,
build_frontend.name,
)
compatible_wheel = find_compatible_wheel(built_wheels, config.identifier)
if compatible_wheel:
log.step_end()
print(
f"\nFound previously built wheel {compatible_wheel.name}, that's compatible with {config.identifier}. Skipping build step..."
)
repaired_wheel = compatible_wheel
else:
# run the before_build command
if build_options.before_build:
log.step("Running before_build...")
before_build_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.before_build,
project=".",
package=options.globals.package_dir,
)
shell(before_build_prepared, env=env)
log.step("Building wheel...")
built_wheel_dir.mkdir()
extra_flags = split_config_settings(
build_options.config_settings, build_frontend.name
)
extra_flags += build_frontend.args
if build_frontend.name == "pip":
extra_flags += get_build_verbosity_extra_flags(build_options.build_verbosity)
# Path.resolve() is needed. Without it pip wheel may try to fetch package from pypi.org
# see https://github.com/pypa/cibuildwheel/pull/369
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"wheel",
options.globals.package_dir.resolve(),
f"--wheel-dir={built_wheel_dir}",
"--no-deps",
*extra_flags,
env=env,
)
elif build_frontend.name == "build":
if not 0 <= build_options.build_verbosity < 2:
msg = f"build_verbosity {build_options.build_verbosity} is not supported for build frontend. Ignoring."
log.warning(msg)
build_env = env.copy()
if build_options.dependency_constraints:
constraints_path = (
build_options.dependency_constraints.get_for_python_version(
config.version
)
)
# Bug in pip <= 21.1.3 - we can't have a space in the
# constraints file, and pip doesn't support drive letters
# in uhi. After probably pip 21.2, we can use uri. For
# now, use a temporary file.
if " " in str(constraints_path):
assert " " not in str(identifier_tmp_dir)
tmp_file = identifier_tmp_dir / "constraints.txt"
tmp_file.write_bytes(constraints_path.read_bytes())
constraints_path = tmp_file
build_env["PIP_CONSTRAINT"] = str(constraints_path)
build_env["VIRTUALENV_PIP"] = get_pip_version(env)
call(
"python",
"-m",
"build",
build_options.package_dir,
"--wheel",
f"--outdir={built_wheel_dir}",
*extra_flags,
env=build_env,
)
else:
assert_never(build_frontend)
built_wheel = next(built_wheel_dir.glob("*.whl"))
# repair the wheel
repaired_wheel_dir.mkdir()
if built_wheel.name.endswith("none-any.whl"):
raise NonPlatformWheelError()
if build_options.repair_command:
log.step("Repairing wheel...")
repair_command_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.repair_command,
wheel=built_wheel,
dest_dir=repaired_wheel_dir,
)
shell(repair_command_prepared, env=env)
else:
shutil.move(str(built_wheel), repaired_wheel_dir)
repaired_wheel = next(repaired_wheel_dir.glob("*.whl"))
if repaired_wheel.name in {wheel.name for wheel in built_wheels}:
raise AlreadyBuiltWheelError(repaired_wheel.name)
test_selected = options.globals.test_selector(config.identifier)
if test_selected and config.arch == "ARM64" != platform_module.machine():
log.warning(
unwrap(
"""
While arm64 wheels can be built on other platforms, they cannot
be tested. An arm64 runner is required. To silence this warning,
set `CIBW_TEST_SKIP: *-win_arm64`.
"""
)
)
# skip this test
elif test_selected and build_options.test_command:
log.step("Testing wheel...")
# set up a virtual environment to install and test from, to make sure
# there are no dependencies that were pulled in at build time.
call("pip", "install", "virtualenv", *dependency_constraint_flags, env=env)
venv_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "venv-test"
# Use --no-download to ensure determinism by using seed libraries
# built into virtualenv
call("python", "-m", "virtualenv", "--no-download", venv_dir, env=env)
virtualenv_env = env.copy()
virtualenv_env["PATH"] = os.pathsep.join(
[
str(venv_dir / "Scripts"),
virtualenv_env["PATH"],
]
)
# check that we are using the Python from the virtual environment
call("where", "python", env=virtualenv_env)
if build_options.before_test:
before_test_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.before_test,
project=".",
package=build_options.package_dir,
)
shell(before_test_prepared, env=virtualenv_env)
# install the wheel
call(
"pip",
"install",
str(repaired_wheel) + build_options.test_extras,
env=virtualenv_env,
)
# test the wheel
if build_options.test_requires:
call("pip", "install", *build_options.test_requires, env=virtualenv_env)
# run the tests from a temp dir, with an absolute path in the command
# (this ensures that Python runs the tests against the installed wheel
# and not the repo code)
test_command_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.test_command,
project=Path(".").resolve(),
package=options.globals.package_dir.resolve(),
wheel=repaired_wheel,
)
test_cwd = identifier_tmp_dir / "test_cwd"
test_cwd.mkdir()
(test_cwd / "test_fail.py").write_text(test_fail_cwd_file.read_text())
shell(test_command_prepared, cwd=test_cwd, env=virtualenv_env)
# we're all done here; move it to output (remove if already exists)
if compatible_wheel is None:
with suppress(FileNotFoundError):
(build_options.output_dir / repaired_wheel.name).unlink()
shutil.move(str(repaired_wheel), build_options.output_dir)
built_wheels.append(build_options.output_dir / repaired_wheel.name)
# clean up
# (we ignore errors because occasionally Windows fails to unlink a file and we
# don't want to abort a build because of that)
shutil.rmtree(identifier_tmp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
log.build_end()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as error:
log.step_end_with_error(
f"Command {error.cmd} failed with code {error.returncode}. {error.stdout}"
)
sys.exit(1)