Files
cibuildwheel/cibuildwheel/windows.py
T
Joe Rickerby 9879937c63 Don't preinstall setuptools and wheel, remove from constraints
Reasons to do this:

- setuptools is no longer the only game in town. When cibuildwheel was created, setuptools was the only way to make wheels. these days, there are many build backends so special casing setuptools doesn't make so much sense
- we don't need to preinstall `wheel` any more, setuptools will do that itself when it needs it.
- projects with pyproject.toml (i.e. the vast majority of projects going forward) don't benefit from the pin anyway, because both `pip` and `build` create an isolated environment to install `build-system.requires` into.
- this makes it easier for end users (such as @webknjaz) to control build-system versions using `PIP_CONSTRAINT`, because there's less potential for a user-specified version to conflict with one of our pins.
  - (long-term, I'd love `build` to [support this directly](https://github.com/pypa/build/issues/292), and then we could have a proper way to keep pyproject.toml dependencies loose and forward-compatible while retaining build determinism. But PIP_CONSTRAINT is the best we have for now. PIP_CONSTRAINT isn't ideal because it affects other things, like the test virtualenv).

This PR also adds a pin for pypa/build. It appears that was missing before, but we should pin it.
2024-01-20 18:44:03 +00:00

573 lines
22 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import platform as platform_module
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import textwrap
from collections.abc import MutableMapping, Sequence, Set
from contextlib import suppress
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from zipfile import ZipFile
from filelock import FileLock
from packaging.version import Version
from ._compat.typing import assert_never
from .architecture import Architecture
from .environment import ParsedEnvironment
from .logger import log
from .options import Options
from .typing import PathOrStr
from .util import (
CIBW_CACHE_PATH,
AlreadyBuiltWheelError,
BuildFrontendConfig,
BuildFrontendName,
BuildSelector,
NonPlatformWheelError,
call,
download,
find_compatible_wheel,
get_build_verbosity_extra_flags,
get_pip_version,
prepare_command,
read_python_configs,
shell,
split_config_settings,
test_fail_cwd_file,
unwrap,
virtualenv,
)
def get_nuget_args(version: str, arch: str, output_directory: Path) -> list[str]:
package_name = {
"32": "pythonx86",
"64": "python",
"ARM64": "pythonarm64",
# Aliases for platform.machine() return values
"x86": "pythonx86",
"AMD64": "python",
}[arch]
return [
package_name,
"-Version",
version,
"-FallbackSource",
"https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json",
"-OutputDirectory",
str(output_directory),
]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class PythonConfiguration:
version: str
arch: str
identifier: str
url: str | None = None
def get_python_configurations(
build_selector: BuildSelector,
architectures: Set[Architecture],
) -> list[PythonConfiguration]:
full_python_configs = read_python_configs("windows")
python_configurations = [PythonConfiguration(**item) for item in full_python_configs]
map_arch = {"32": Architecture.x86, "64": Architecture.AMD64, "ARM64": Architecture.ARM64}
# skip builds as required
python_configurations = [
c
for c in python_configurations
if build_selector(c.identifier) and map_arch[c.arch] in architectures
]
return python_configurations
def extract_zip(zip_src: Path, dest: Path) -> None:
with ZipFile(zip_src) as zip_:
zip_.extractall(dest)
@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def _ensure_nuget() -> Path:
nuget = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / "nuget.exe"
with FileLock(str(nuget) + ".lock"):
if not nuget.exists():
download("https://dist.nuget.org/win-x86-commandline/latest/nuget.exe", nuget)
return nuget
def install_cpython(version: str, arch: str) -> Path:
base_output_dir = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / "nuget-cpython"
nuget_args = get_nuget_args(version, arch, base_output_dir)
installation_path = base_output_dir / (nuget_args[0] + "." + version) / "tools"
with FileLock(str(base_output_dir) + f"-{version}-{arch}.lock"):
if not installation_path.exists():
nuget = _ensure_nuget()
call(nuget, "install", *nuget_args)
return installation_path / "python.exe"
def install_pypy(tmp: Path, arch: str, url: str) -> Path:
assert arch == "64"
assert "win64" in url
# Inside the PyPy zip file is a directory with the same name
zip_filename = url.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
extension = ".zip"
assert zip_filename.endswith(extension)
installation_path = CIBW_CACHE_PATH / zip_filename[: -len(extension)]
with FileLock(str(installation_path) + ".lock"):
if not installation_path.exists():
pypy_zip = tmp / zip_filename
download(url, pypy_zip)
# Extract to the parent directory because the zip file still contains a directory
extract_zip(pypy_zip, installation_path.parent)
return installation_path / "python.exe"
def setup_setuptools_cross_compile(
tmp: Path,
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
python_libs_base: Path,
env: MutableMapping[str, str],
) -> None:
distutils_cfg = tmp / "extra-setup.cfg"
env["DIST_EXTRA_CONFIG"] = str(distutils_cfg)
log.notice(f"Setting DIST_EXTRA_CONFIG={distutils_cfg} for cross-compilation")
# Ensure our additional import libraries are made available, and explicitly
# set the platform name
map_plat = {"32": "win32", "64": "win-amd64", "ARM64": "win-arm64"}
plat_name = map_plat[python_configuration.arch]
# (This file must be default/locale encoding, so we can't pass 'encoding')
distutils_cfg.write_text(
textwrap.dedent(
f"""\
[build]
plat_name={plat_name}
[build_ext]
library_dirs={python_libs_base}
plat_name={plat_name}
[bdist_wheel]
plat_name={plat_name}
"""
)
)
# setuptools builds require explicit override of PYD extension
# This is because it always gets the extension from the running
# interpreter, and has no logic to construct it. Currently, CPython's
# extensions follow our identifiers, but if they ever diverge in the
# future, we will need to store new data
log.notice(
f"Setting SETUPTOOLS_EXT_SUFFIX=.{python_configuration.identifier}.pyd for cross-compilation"
)
env["SETUPTOOLS_EXT_SUFFIX"] = f".{python_configuration.identifier}.pyd"
# Cross-compilation requires fixes that only exist in setuptools's copy of
# distutils, so ensure that it is activated
# Since not all projects can handle the newer distutils, display a warning
# to help them figure out what may have gone wrong if this breaks for them
log.notice("Setting SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS=local as it is required for cross-compilation")
env["SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS"] = "local"
# These cross-compile setup functions have the same signature by design
def setup_rust_cross_compile(
tmp: Path, # noqa: ARG001
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
python_libs_base: Path, # noqa: ARG001
env: MutableMapping[str, str],
) -> None:
# Assume that MSVC will be used, because we already know that we are
# cross-compiling. MinGW users can set CARGO_BUILD_TARGET themselves
# and we will respect the existing value.
cargo_target = {
"64": "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
"32": "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
"ARM64": "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc",
}.get(python_configuration.arch)
# CARGO_BUILD_TARGET is the variable used by Cargo and setuptools_rust
if env.get("CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"):
if env["CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"] != cargo_target:
log.notice("Not overriding CARGO_BUILD_TARGET as it has already been set")
# No message if it was set to what we were planning to set it to
elif cargo_target:
log.notice(f"Setting CARGO_BUILD_TARGET={cargo_target} for cross-compilation")
env["CARGO_BUILD_TARGET"] = cargo_target
else:
log.warning(
f"Unable to configure Rust cross-compilation for architecture {python_configuration.arch}"
)
def setup_python(
tmp: Path,
python_configuration: PythonConfiguration,
dependency_constraint_flags: Sequence[PathOrStr],
environment: ParsedEnvironment,
build_frontend: BuildFrontendName,
) -> dict[str, str]:
tmp.mkdir()
implementation_id = python_configuration.identifier.split("-")[0]
python_libs_base = None
log.step(f"Installing Python {implementation_id}...")
if implementation_id.startswith("cp"):
native_arch = platform_module.machine()
if python_configuration.arch == "ARM64" != native_arch:
# To cross-compile for ARM64, we need a native CPython to run the
# build, and a copy of the ARM64 import libraries ('.\libs\*.lib')
# for any extension modules.
python_libs_base = install_cpython(
python_configuration.version, python_configuration.arch
)
python_libs_base = python_libs_base.parent / "libs"
log.step(f"Installing native Python {native_arch} for cross-compilation...")
base_python = install_cpython(python_configuration.version, native_arch)
else:
base_python = install_cpython(python_configuration.version, python_configuration.arch)
elif implementation_id.startswith("pp"):
assert python_configuration.url is not None
base_python = install_pypy(tmp, python_configuration.arch, python_configuration.url)
else:
msg = "Unknown Python implementation"
raise ValueError(msg)
assert base_python.exists()
log.step("Setting up build environment...")
venv_path = tmp / "venv"
env = virtualenv(base_python, venv_path, dependency_constraint_flags)
# set up environment variables for run_with_env
env["PYTHON_VERSION"] = python_configuration.version
env["PYTHON_ARCH"] = python_configuration.arch
env["PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK"] = "1"
# pip older than 21.3 builds executables such as pip.exe for x64 platform.
# The first re-install of pip updates pip module but builds pip.exe using
# the old pip which still generates x64 executable. But the second
# re-install uses updated pip and correctly builds pip.exe for the target.
# This can be removed once ARM64 Pythons (currently 3.9 and 3.10) bundle
# pip versions newer than 21.3.
if python_configuration.arch == "ARM64" and Version(get_pip_version(env)) < Version("21.3"):
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--force-reinstall",
"--upgrade",
"pip",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
cwd=venv_path,
)
# upgrade pip to the version matching our constraints
# if necessary, reinstall it to ensure that it's available on PATH as 'pip.exe'
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"install",
"--upgrade",
"pip",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
cwd=venv_path,
)
# update env with results from CIBW_ENVIRONMENT
env = environment.as_dictionary(prev_environment=env)
# check what Python version we're on
call("where", "python", env=env)
call("python", "--version", env=env)
call("python", "-c", "\"import struct; print(struct.calcsize('P') * 8)\"", env=env)
where_python = call("where", "python", env=env, capture_stdout=True).splitlines()[0].strip()
if where_python != str(venv_path / "Scripts" / "python.exe"):
print(
"cibuildwheel: python available on PATH doesn't match our installed instance. If you have modified PATH, ensure that you don't overwrite cibuildwheel's entry or insert python above it.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
# check what pip version we're on
assert (venv_path / "Scripts" / "pip.exe").exists()
where_pip = call("where", "pip", env=env, capture_stdout=True).splitlines()[0].strip()
if where_pip.strip() != str(venv_path / "Scripts" / "pip.exe"):
print(
"cibuildwheel: pip available on PATH doesn't match our installed instance. If you have modified PATH, ensure that you don't overwrite cibuildwheel's entry or insert pip above it.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
call("pip", "--version", env=env)
log.step("Installing build tools...")
if build_frontend == "build":
call(
"pip",
"install",
"--upgrade",
"build[virtualenv]",
*dependency_constraint_flags,
env=env,
)
if python_libs_base:
# Set up the environment for various backends to enable cross-compilation
setup_setuptools_cross_compile(tmp, python_configuration, python_libs_base, env)
setup_rust_cross_compile(tmp, python_configuration, python_libs_base, env)
return env
def build(options: Options, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
python_configurations = get_python_configurations(
options.globals.build_selector, options.globals.architectures
)
if not python_configurations:
return
try:
before_all_options_identifier = python_configurations[0].identifier
before_all_options = options.build_options(before_all_options_identifier)
if before_all_options.before_all:
log.step("Running before_all...")
env = before_all_options.environment.as_dictionary(prev_environment=os.environ)
before_all_prepared = prepare_command(
before_all_options.before_all, project=".", package=options.globals.package_dir
)
shell(before_all_prepared, env=env)
built_wheels: list[Path] = []
for config in python_configurations:
build_options = options.build_options(config.identifier)
build_frontend = build_options.build_frontend or BuildFrontendConfig("pip")
log.build_start(config.identifier)
identifier_tmp_dir = tmp_path / config.identifier
identifier_tmp_dir.mkdir()
built_wheel_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "built_wheel"
repaired_wheel_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "repaired_wheel"
dependency_constraint_flags: Sequence[PathOrStr] = []
if build_options.dependency_constraints:
dependency_constraint_flags = [
"-c",
build_options.dependency_constraints.get_for_python_version(config.version),
]
# install Python
env = setup_python(
identifier_tmp_dir / "build",
config,
dependency_constraint_flags,
build_options.environment,
build_frontend.name,
)
compatible_wheel = find_compatible_wheel(built_wheels, config.identifier)
if compatible_wheel:
log.step_end()
print(
f"\nFound previously built wheel {compatible_wheel.name}, that's compatible with {config.identifier}. Skipping build step..."
)
repaired_wheel = compatible_wheel
else:
# run the before_build command
if build_options.before_build:
log.step("Running before_build...")
before_build_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.before_build,
project=".",
package=options.globals.package_dir,
)
shell(before_build_prepared, env=env)
log.step("Building wheel...")
built_wheel_dir.mkdir()
extra_flags = split_config_settings(
build_options.config_settings, build_frontend.name
)
extra_flags += build_frontend.args
if build_frontend.name == "pip":
extra_flags += get_build_verbosity_extra_flags(build_options.build_verbosity)
# Path.resolve() is needed. Without it pip wheel may try to fetch package from pypi.org
# see https://github.com/pypa/cibuildwheel/pull/369
call(
"python",
"-m",
"pip",
"wheel",
options.globals.package_dir.resolve(),
f"--wheel-dir={built_wheel_dir}",
"--no-deps",
*extra_flags,
env=env,
)
elif build_frontend.name == "build":
if not 0 <= build_options.build_verbosity < 2:
msg = f"build_verbosity {build_options.build_verbosity} is not supported for build frontend. Ignoring."
log.warning(msg)
build_env = env.copy()
if build_options.dependency_constraints:
constraints_path = (
build_options.dependency_constraints.get_for_python_version(
config.version
)
)
# Bug in pip <= 21.1.3 - we can't have a space in the
# constraints file, and pip doesn't support drive letters
# in uhi. After probably pip 21.2, we can use uri. For
# now, use a temporary file.
if " " in str(constraints_path):
assert " " not in str(identifier_tmp_dir)
tmp_file = identifier_tmp_dir / "constraints.txt"
tmp_file.write_bytes(constraints_path.read_bytes())
constraints_path = tmp_file
build_env["PIP_CONSTRAINT"] = str(constraints_path)
build_env["VIRTUALENV_PIP"] = get_pip_version(env)
call(
"python",
"-m",
"build",
build_options.package_dir,
"--wheel",
f"--outdir={built_wheel_dir}",
*extra_flags,
env=build_env,
)
else:
assert_never(build_frontend)
built_wheel = next(built_wheel_dir.glob("*.whl"))
# repair the wheel
repaired_wheel_dir.mkdir()
if built_wheel.name.endswith("none-any.whl"):
raise NonPlatformWheelError()
if build_options.repair_command:
log.step("Repairing wheel...")
repair_command_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.repair_command,
wheel=built_wheel,
dest_dir=repaired_wheel_dir,
)
shell(repair_command_prepared, env=env)
else:
shutil.move(str(built_wheel), repaired_wheel_dir)
repaired_wheel = next(repaired_wheel_dir.glob("*.whl"))
if repaired_wheel.name in {wheel.name for wheel in built_wheels}:
raise AlreadyBuiltWheelError(repaired_wheel.name)
test_selected = options.globals.test_selector(config.identifier)
if test_selected and config.arch == "ARM64" != platform_module.machine():
log.warning(
unwrap(
"""
While arm64 wheels can be built on other platforms, they cannot
be tested. An arm64 runner is required. To silence this warning,
set `CIBW_TEST_SKIP: "*-win_arm64"`.
"""
)
)
# skip this test
elif test_selected and build_options.test_command:
log.step("Testing wheel...")
# set up a virtual environment to install and test from, to make sure
# there are no dependencies that were pulled in at build time.
call("pip", "install", "virtualenv", *dependency_constraint_flags, env=env)
venv_dir = identifier_tmp_dir / "venv-test"
# Use --no-download to ensure determinism by using seed libraries
# built into virtualenv
call("python", "-m", "virtualenv", "--no-download", venv_dir, env=env)
virtualenv_env = env.copy()
virtualenv_env["PATH"] = os.pathsep.join(
[
str(venv_dir / "Scripts"),
virtualenv_env["PATH"],
]
)
# check that we are using the Python from the virtual environment
call("where", "python", env=virtualenv_env)
if build_options.before_test:
before_test_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.before_test,
project=".",
package=build_options.package_dir,
)
shell(before_test_prepared, env=virtualenv_env)
# install the wheel
call(
"pip",
"install",
str(repaired_wheel) + build_options.test_extras,
env=virtualenv_env,
)
# test the wheel
if build_options.test_requires:
call("pip", "install", *build_options.test_requires, env=virtualenv_env)
# run the tests from a temp dir, with an absolute path in the command
# (this ensures that Python runs the tests against the installed wheel
# and not the repo code)
test_command_prepared = prepare_command(
build_options.test_command,
project=Path(".").resolve(),
package=options.globals.package_dir.resolve(),
wheel=repaired_wheel,
)
test_cwd = identifier_tmp_dir / "test_cwd"
test_cwd.mkdir()
(test_cwd / "test_fail.py").write_text(test_fail_cwd_file.read_text())
shell(test_command_prepared, cwd=test_cwd, env=virtualenv_env)
# we're all done here; move it to output (remove if already exists)
if compatible_wheel is None:
with suppress(FileNotFoundError):
(build_options.output_dir / repaired_wheel.name).unlink()
shutil.move(str(repaired_wheel), build_options.output_dir)
built_wheels.append(build_options.output_dir / repaired_wheel.name)
# clean up
# (we ignore errors because occasionally Windows fails to unlink a file and we
# don't want to abort a build because of that)
shutil.rmtree(identifier_tmp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
log.build_end()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as error:
log.step_end_with_error(
f"Command {error.cmd} failed with code {error.returncode}. {error.stdout}"
)
sys.exit(1)