Add FAQ entry explaining Apple Silicon support
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@@ -44,6 +44,31 @@ Linux), and the other architectures are emulated automatically.
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{% include "../examples/github-with-qemu.yml" %}
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```
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### Building Apple Silicon wheels on Intel {: #apple-silicon}
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`cibuildwheel` supports cross-compiling `universal2` and `arm64` wheels on `x86_64` runners.
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These wheels are not built by default, but can be enabled by setting the [`CIBW_ARCHS_MACOS` option](options.md#archs) to `x86_64 arm64 universal2`. Cross-compilation is provided by the Xcode toolchain.
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!!! important
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When cross-compiling on Intel, it is not possible to test `arm64` and the `arm64` part of a `universal2` wheel.
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`cibuildwheel` will raise a warning to notify you of this - these warnings be be silenced by skipping testing on these platforms: `CIBW_TEST_SKIP: *_arm64 *_universal2:arm64`.
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Hopefully, this is a temporary situation. Once we have widely available Apple Silicon CI runners, we can build and test `arm64` and `universal2` wheels more natively. That's why `universal2` wheels are not yet built by default, and require opt-in by setting `CIBW_ARCHS_MACOS`.
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!!! note
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Your runner image needs Xcode Command Line Tools 12 or later to build `universal2` and `arm64`.
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So far, only CPython 3.9 supports `universal2` and `arm64` wheels.
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Here's an example Github Actions workflow with a job that builds for Apple Silicon:
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> .github/workflows/build_macos.yml
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```yml
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{% include "../examples/github-apple-silicon.yml" %}
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```
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### Building packages with optional C extensions
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`cibuildwheel` defines the environment variable `CIBUILDWHEEL` to the value `1` allowing projects for which the C extension is optional to make it mandatory when building wheels.
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