Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into docs

Manually merged updates to README.md across to docs

# Conflicts:
#	README.md
This commit is contained in:
Joe Rickerby
2019-11-03 19:38:18 +00:00
16 changed files with 389 additions and 95 deletions
+2 -2
View File
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ If your wheel didn't compile, check the list below for some debugging tips.
### Linux builds on Docker
Linux wheels are built in the [`manylinux` docker images](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux) to provide binary compatible wheels on Linux, according to [PEP 513](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0513/). Because of this, when building with `cibuildwheel` on Linux, a few things should be taken into account:
Linux wheels are built in the [`manylinux` docker images](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux) to provide binary compatible wheels on Linux, according to [PEP 571](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0571/). Because of this, when building with `cibuildwheel` on Linux, a few things should be taken into account:
- Programs and libraries cannot be installed on the Travis CI Ubuntu host with `apt-get`, but can be installed inside of the Docker image using `yum` or manually. The same goes for environment variables that are potentially needed to customize the wheel building. `cibuildwheel` supports this by providing the `CIBW_ENVIRONMENT` and `CIBW_BEFORE_BUILD` options to setup the build environment inside the running Docker image. See [the options docs](options.md#build-environment) for details on these options.
- The project directory is mounted in the running Docker instance as `/project`, the output directory for the wheels as `/output`. In general, this is handled transparently by `cibuildwheel`. For a more finegrained level of control however, the root of the host file system is mounted as `/host`, allowing for example to access shared files, caches, etc. on the host file system. Note that this is not available on CircleCI due to their Docker policies.
- Alternative dockers images can be specified with the `CIBW_MANYLINUX1_X86_64_IMAGE` and `CIBW_MANYLINUX1_I686_IMAGE` options to allow for a custom, preconfigured build environment for the Linux builds. See [options](options.md#manylinux-image) for more details.
- Alternative dockers images can be specified with the `CIBW_MANYLINUX_X86_64_IMAGE` and `CIBW_MANYLINUX_I686_IMAGE` options to allow for a custom, preconfigured build environment for the Linux builds. See [options](options.md#manylinux-image) for more details.
### Building packages with optional C extensions
+16 -9
View File
@@ -59,17 +59,19 @@ For `linux` you need Docker running, on Mac or Linux. For `macos`, you need a Ma
> Choose the Python versions to build
Space-separated list of builds to build and skip. Each build has an identifier like `cp27-manylinux1_x86_64` or `cp34-macosx_10_6_intel` - you can list specific ones to build and `cibuildwheel` will only build those, and/or list ones to skip and `cibuildwheel` won't try to build them.
Space-separated list of builds to build and skip. Each build has an identifier like `cp27-manylinux_x86_64` or `cp34-macosx_10_6_intel` - you can list specific ones to build and `cibuildwheel` will only build those, and/or list ones to skip and `cibuildwheel` won't try to build them.
When both options are specified, both conditions are applied and only builds with a tag that matches `CIBW_BUILD` and does not match `CIBW_SKIP` will be built.
The format is `python_tag-platform_tag`. The tags are as defined in [PEP 0425](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0425/#details).
The format is `python_tag-platform_tag`. The tags are similar but not identical to the ones defined in [PEP 425](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0425/#details).
Python tags look like `cp27` `cp34` `cp35` `cp36` `cp37`
Platform tags look like `macosx_10_6_intel` `manylinux1_x86_64` `manylinux1_i686` `win32` `win_amd64`
Platform tags look like `macosx_10_6_intel` `manylinux_x86_64` `manylinux_i686` `win32` `win_amd64`
You can also use shell-style globbing syntax (as per `fnmatch`)
You can also use shell-style globbing syntax (as per `fnmatch`).
The list of supported and currently selected build identifiers can be retrieved by passing the `--print-build-identifiers` flag to `cibuildwheel`.
Examples:
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ Examples:
- Skip Python 2.7 on 32-bit Windows: `CIBW_SKIP=cp27-win32`
- Skip Python 3.4 and Python 3.5: `CIBW_SKIP=cp34-* cp35-*`
- Skip Python 3.6 on Linux: `CIBW_SKIP=cp36-manylinux*`
- Only build on Python 3 and skip 32-bit builds: `CIBW_BUILD=cp3?-*` and `CIBW_SKIP=*-win32 *-manylinux1_i686`
- Only build on Python 3 and skip 32-bit builds: `CIBW_BUILD=cp3?-*` and `CIBW_SKIP=*-win32 *-manylinux_i686`
## Build environment
@@ -119,13 +121,18 @@ Example: `yum install -y libffi-dev && pip install .`
Platform-specific variants also available:
`CIBW_BEFORE_BUILD_MACOS` | `CIBW_BEFORE_BUILD_WINDOWS` | `CIBW_BEFORE_BUILD_LINUX`
### CIBW_MANYLINUX1_X86_64_IMAGE, CIBW_MANYLINUX1_I686_IMAGE {: #manylinux-image}
> Specify alternative manylinux1 x86_64 docker images
### CIBW_MANYLINUX_X86_64_IMAGE, CIBW_MANYLINUX_I686_IMAGE {: #manylinux-image}
> Specify alternative manylinux docker images
An alternative docker image to be used for building [`manylinux1`](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux) wheels. `cibuildwheel` will then pull these instead of the official images, [`quay.io/pypa/manylinux1_x86_64`](https://quay.io/pypa/manylinux1_i686) and [`quay.io/pypa/manylinux1_i686`](https://quay.io/pypa/manylinux1_i686).
An alternative Docker image to be used for building [`manylinux`](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux) wheels. `cibuildwheel` will then pull these instead of the default images, [`quay.io/pypa/manylinux2010_x86_64`](https://quay.io/pypa/manylinux2010_x86_64) and [`quay.io/pypa/manylinux2010_i686`](https://quay.io/pypa/manylinux2010_i686).
Beware to specify a valid docker image that can be used the same as the official, default docker images: all necessary Python and pip versions need to be present in `/opt/python/`, and the `auditwheel` tool needs to be present for `cibuildwheel` to work. Apart from that, the architecture and relevant shared system libraries need to be manylinux1-compatible in order to produce valid `manylinux1` wheels (see https://github.com/pypa/manylinux and [PEP 513](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0513/) for more details).
The value of this option can either be set to `manylinux1` or `manylinux2010` to use the [official `manylinux` images](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux), or any other valid Docker image name.
Beware to specify a valid Docker image that can be used in the same way as the official, default Docker images: all necessary Python and pip versions need to be present in `/opt/python/`, and the `auditwheel` tool needs to be present for `cibuildwheel` to work. Apart from that, the architecture and relevant shared system libraries need to be manylinux1- or manylinux2010-compatible in order to produce valid `manylinux1`/`manylinux2010` wheels (see https://github.com/pypa/manylinux, [PEP 513](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0513/), and [PEP 571](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0571/) for more details).
Note that `auditwheel` detects the version of the `manylinux` standard in the Docker image through the `AUDITWHEEL_PLAT` environment variable, as `cibuildwheel` has no way of detecting the correct `--plat` command line argument to pass to `auditwheel` for a custom image. If a Docker image does not correctly set this `AUDITWHEEL_PLAT` environment variable, the `CIBW_ENVIRONMENT` option can be used to do so (e.g., `CIBW_ENVIRONMENT="manylinux2010_$(uname -m)"`).
Example: `manylinux1`
Example: `dockcross/manylinux-x64`
Example: `dockcross/manylinux-x86`
+12
View File
@@ -73,6 +73,18 @@ script:
- cibuildwheel --output-dir wheelhouse
```
To build on Windows too, add this matrix entry:
```yaml
- os: windows
language: shell
before_install:
- choco install python3 --version 3.6.8 --no-progress -y
env:
- PATH=/c/Python36:/c/Python36/Scripts:$PATH
```
Note that building Windows Python 2.7 wheels on Travis is unsupported.
Commit this file, enable building of your repo on Travis CI, and push.
Then setup a deployment method by following the [Travis CI deployment docs](https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/deployment/), or see [Delivering to PyPI](deliver-to-pypi.md). For more info on `.travis.yml`, check out the [docs](https://docs.travis-ci.com/).