General docs improvements for v3.0 (#2280)
* Split the docs into sections * Split the options page into two pages - so the reference is more clean * Reorder/Tidy up this 'deliver' page to make auto-deploy more obvious * Fix up some links * Merge the platform docs into a single page to clean up the navbar. * Split the setup page to make a page dedicated to CI setup * Move general platform-specific information into the platforms page * Tidy up the platforms page * Remove some redundancy in the cpp/platforms docs * Clarify this section * Move another FAQ entry to the platforms page * Remove some out-of-date entries from the FAQ * A few corrections to the options page * Fix some broken links * Improve the Docker references * Update bump version filename * Improve options TOC information density * whitespace Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <HenrySchreinerIII@gmail.com> * Convert the normal test invocation to `pytest ./tests`, not placeholder --------- Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <HenrySchreinerIII@gmail.com>
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@@ -15,11 +15,10 @@ The past end-of-life `manylinux2014` image (based on CentOS 7) contains a versio
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## macOS and deployment target versions
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OS X/macOS allows you to specify a so-called "deployment target" version that will ensure backwards compatibility with older versions of macOS. One way to do this is by setting the `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` environment variable.
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The [`MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` environment variable](platforms.md#macos-version-compatibility) is used to set the minimum deployment target for macOS.
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However, to enable modern C++ standards, the deployment target needs to be set high enough (since older OS X/macOS versions did not have the necessary modern C++ standard library).
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To get C++17 support, Xcode 9.3+ is needed, requiring at least macOS 10.13 on the build machine. To use C++17 library features and link against the C++ runtime library, set `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` to `"10.13"` or `"10.14"` (or higher) - macOS 10.13 offers partial C++17 support (e.g., the filesystem header is in experimental, offering `#include <experimental/filesystem>` instead of `#include <filesystem>`); macOS 10.14 has full C++17 support. CPython 3.12+ require 10.13+ anyway.
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However, if only C++17 compiler and standard template library (STL) features are used (not needing a C++17 runtime) it might be possible to set `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` to a lower value, such as `"10.9"`. To find out if this is the case, try compiling and running with a lower `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET`: if C++17 features are used that require a more recent deployment target, building the wheel should fail.
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